Adityanath tells Rahul Gandhi: Masuriya Deen Pasi spent 9 years in jail for freedom
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath on Thursday, 15 October 2026, took a sharp political jab at Lok Sabha Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi during the unveiling of a statue of freedom fighter Mahashaya Masuriya Deen Pasi in Prayagraj, asserting that Nehru was not the only leader who went to prison for India's independence. The remark was widely seen as a pointed counter to the Congress narrative around former Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru's sacrifice during the freedom struggle.
The Remark and Its Context
Speaking at the statue unveiling, Chief Minister Adityanath said: 'Rahul Gandhi should take note that it was not just Nehru who went to prison for the country's freedom; Masuriya Deen Pasi also served time in jail. Out of his 66–67 years of life, he spent nine years (between 1932 and 1944) behind bars for the cause of independence. Even after his release, he continued his efforts to raise public awareness.'
The dig is part of a sustained Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) political effort to challenge the Congress's claim to being the sole custodian of India's freedom movement legacy — particularly its identification with the Nehru-Gandhi family's sacrifices.
Who Was Masuriya Deen Pasi
Mahashaya Masuriya Deen Pasi, born on 2 October 1911, was a freedom fighter, a member of the Constituent Assembly, and a former Member of Parliament. He played a critical role in the abolition of the British-era 'Criminal Tribes Act' of 1871 — a colonial law that stigmatised entire communities, including the Pasi community, branding them as hereditary criminals.
Notably, in the 1952 general elections, two Members of Parliament were elected from a single constituency — Pandit Nehru and Masuriya Deen Pasi were elected together. Pasi went on to be elected to Parliament four times between 1952 and 1972 and was a member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly in 1946. Chief Minister Adityanath credited him, alongside Dr B.R. Ambedkar, with working to repeal the Criminal Tribes Act and rehabilitate the Pasi, Sonkar, and other marginalised communities into the national mainstream.
Announcements at the Event
Chief Minister Adityanath requested Prayagraj Mayor Umesh Chandra Ganesh Kesarwani to move a proposal naming the intersection where Pasi's statue stands after the freedom fighter. He further announced that a prominent institution in Prayagraj will also be named after Pasi, with a grand statue to be installed there as well.
Adityanath also highlighted broader state initiatives honouring the Pasi community's heritage, including the ongoing restoration of the fort of Maharaja Bijli Pasi in Lucknow — a 12th-century ruler credited with constructing 12 forts around Lucknow as a strategic defence against foreign invaders. He added that the Uttar Pradesh government is establishing a Provincial Armed Constabulary (PAC) battalion in Lucknow named after the warrior Uda Devi, with a grand equestrian statue of her being installed there.
The Political Subtext
The event was as much a political statement as a commemorative occasion. By spotlighting Dalit and marginalised-community freedom fighters, the BJP government is strategically positioning itself as the true champion of communities historically overlooked in mainstream independence narratives. Adityanath said: 'Honour is not the exclusive preserve of any single family; those who championed the cause of the Dalits and the marginalised, and who dedicated their lives to the nation and society, deserve to be honoured.'
This comes amid an ongoing political contest between the BJP and the Congress over the ownership of India's freedom movement legacy, with both parties frequently invoking the contributions of their respective icons. The Uttar Pradesh government's emphasis on Dalit and OBC heroes — from Uda Devi to Masuriya Deen Pasi — reflects a broader electoral calculus ahead of future state and national polls.
What Comes Next
The formal proposal to rename the Prayagraj intersection is expected to follow through the municipal corporation. Plans for naming a prominent Prayagraj institution after Pasi and installing a larger statue there are expected to be formalised by the state government in the coming weeks.