Pakistani airstrikes kill 36 civilians in Afghanistan's Paktia, Paktika, Kunar
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Pakistani military airstrikes on Sunday night, 29 June killed at least 36 civilians, including women and children, and injured 163 others across Afghanistan's Paktia, Paktika, and Kunar provinces, Taliban Deputy Spokesman Hamdullah Fitrat confirmed on Monday. Three residential houses were completely destroyed in the strikes, according to the Taliban administration.
What Happened on the Ground
According to Fitrat, Pakistani jets bombed a civilian residence in Mandokhail village of Tsamkani district, Paktia, killing one elderly man and a child and injuring several family members. When local residents gathered to carry out rescue operations, the area was struck a second time — killing 28 villagers and injuring 158 others, he alleged.
In Walust village of Gayan district, Paktika, a separate airstrike hit another civilian residence, killing six individuals, the majority of whom were reportedly women and children. A further strike on Barolo village in Manogai district, Kunar, caused significant property damage, Fitrat said.
Taliban Condemns Strikes as 'Cowardly Aggression'
Taliban spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid issued a sharp condemnation earlier on Monday, calling the strikes a 'cowardly act of aggression.' In his statement, Mujahid said: 'Last night, the Pakistani military once again carried out airstrikes on civilian areas in Gayan District of Paktika Province, Tsamkani District of Paktia Province, and Manogai District of Kunar Province, Afghanistan. The attacks resulted in the deaths and injuries of dozens of civilians, including women and children. We strongly condemn this cowardly act of aggression and consider it a crime and an act of brutality.'
A Pattern of Escalating Cross-Border Strikes
This is not an isolated incident. Earlier in June 2025, the Afghan Ministry of Foreign Affairs summoned Pakistan's charge d'affaires in Kabul to protest airspace violations and strikes on residential areas that killed 13 civilians. That incident, on the night of 9 June, targeted Afghanistan's Kunar, Khost, and Paktika provinces, killing 11 children, one woman, and one elderly man, while injuring 14 other women and children, according to Taliban spokesperson Mujahid.
The latest strikes mark a significant escalation in what has become a recurring pattern of cross-border military action, amid deepening tensions between Islamabad and the Taliban administration over the past several months. Exchanges of fire across the Durand Line and growing civilian casualty counts have drawn concern from regional observers.
Civilian Toll and What Comes Next
The cumulative civilian toll from Pakistani strikes on Afghan territory this month alone now runs into dozens of deaths and scores of injuries, based on Taliban-attributed figures. Independent verification of the casualty numbers remains difficult given restricted media access to the affected districts.
The Taliban administration has not yet announced formal retaliatory measures, but the tone of Mujahid's statement signals that diplomatic pressure — including further summoning of Pakistani diplomatic representatives — is likely. Regional powers and international observers will be watching whether the United Nations or neighbouring states call for restraint.