Katra-Banihal speed raised to 100 kmph; Vande Bharat crosses Chenab Bridge at record pace
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Union Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw on Friday, 2 October 2026, announced that the maximum permissible speed on the 111-km Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Katra–Banihal section has been raised from 75 kmph to 100 kmph, marking a significant operational milestone for the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL) project. The enhanced speed was successfully validated during a trial run on the same day.
Historic Trial on World-Class Engineering Landmarks
During the speed trial, Vande Bharat Express (Train No. 26401/26404) created a new record by crossing the Chenab Bridge — recognised as the world's highest railway arch bridge — and Anji Bridge — India's first cable-stayed rail bridge — at 100 kmph. Vaishnaw described the occasion as "historic," sharing the development on social media platform X.
"Today is a historic day. The maximum permissible speed on the 111 km long Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Katra–Banihal section has been increased from 75 km/h to 100 km/h," the minister said in his post.
What the Speed Upgrade Means for USBRL Operations
The USBRL corridor is a strategically vital rail link connecting the Kashmir Valley with India's national railway network. The speed upgrade is expected to reduce travel time, improve operational efficiency, and enhance passenger comfort on this high-altitude, all-weather route. Railway officials noted that the development would make train operations on the corridor smoother and more reliable.
"This enhancement will make train operations on the USBRL project smoother, reduce travel time and provide faster, safer and more comfortable journey to the passengers," Vaishnaw stated. Notably, the USBRL project has been one of India's most ambitious and technically complex railway infrastructure undertakings, carved through difficult Himalayan terrain.
Engineering Significance of Chenab and Anji Bridges
The Chenab Bridge and the Anji Bridge are landmark structures of the USBRL project. The Chenab Bridge, soaring above the Chenab River gorge, holds the distinction of being the world's highest railway arch bridge — taller than the Eiffel Tower. The Anji Bridge, as India's first cable-stayed rail bridge, represents a separate engineering first on the same corridor. Both structures now have a verified operational speed of 100 kmph following Friday's trial.
Connectivity and Strategic Impact on Jammu and Kashmir
The USBRL project was developed specifically to provide all-weather rail connectivity to Jammu and Kashmir, a region historically reliant on road links vulnerable to seasonal disruptions. The speed enhancement further strengthens the corridor's utility for both civilian travel and broader regional connectivity. This comes amid continued infrastructure investment in the Union Territory, with the USBRL seen as a key enabler of economic integration.
With the speed trial successfully completed, railway authorities are expected to implement the revised operational parameters for regular passenger services on the Katra–Banihal section in the near term.