India's space sector privatisation curbs brain drain: Dr Jitendra Singh
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Union Minister of State for Science & Technology and Earth Sciences Dr Jitendra Singh on Thursday, 8 October 2026, said that opening India's space sector to private players has created fresh opportunities for young scientific and technical talent domestically, significantly reducing the impulse to seek employment abroad. The minister made the remarks while addressing students at the NaMo Book Fest in Varanasi.
Private Players and the New Space Ecosystem
According to the minister, the liberalisation of India's space sector has enabled private startups — including Skyroot — to absorb skilled talent and broaden the domestic space ecosystem. The transformation, he said, has shifted space from a predominantly government-led domain into a wider arena where young professionals and private enterprises can actively participate.
'The age of silos is over,' Dr Singh told students, stressing that government institutions, private industry, startups, academia, and research organisations must collaborate to build capabilities that can compete on a global scale.
Space Technology Beyond Rockets
Dr Singh emphasised that India's space story is no longer confined to rockets and launch missions. Indian satellites are now supplying critical data to neighbouring countries — including Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar, and Sri Lanka — to help them prepare for floods and other natural disasters. Space technology is also increasingly being deployed for infrastructure planning, project monitoring, and disaster management within India, according to a statement from the Department of Space.
An 'Era of Science': Policy Priority and Research Investment
The minister described the last 12–13 years as an 'era of science' in India, with technology receiving high policy priority and being used progressively to improve lives. He noted that while India has possessed scientific talent and human resources for decades, the enabling policy environment required to convert that potential into national capability has strengthened considerably in recent years.
Reflecting this shift, Gross Expenditure on Research and Development (GERD) has reportedly risen from approximately ₹46,000–47,000 crore in 2013–14 to around ₹2–2.5 lakh crore, according to the minister's remarks.
Deep Ocean Mission, Nuclear Sector and Emerging Frontiers
Dr Singh cited the Deep Ocean Mission and the Anusandhan National Research Foundation as key initiatives building capabilities in emerging scientific fields. Through the Deep Ocean Mission, India is exploring the scientific and economic potential of its ocean resources, which have remained largely unexplored, he said.
The minister also referred to the opening of the nuclear sector to private participation, noting India's target of 100 GW of nuclear energy capacity by 2047. Nuclear power, he argued, is emerging as an important clean-energy source for future requirements, including artificial intelligence infrastructure and data centres.
What This Signals for India's Science Agenda
The minister's address underscores a broader policy push to convert India's scientific talent base into a globally competitive industrial and research capability. With multiple frontier sectors — space, deep ocean, nuclear, and research funding — being opened up or scaled simultaneously, the government is signalling that science and technology are central to its vision for India's economy through 2047.