KOSPI rises 0.1% as Seoul stocks shrug off first Fed rate hike since 2023
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) opened 6.49 points higher at 6,724.46 on Thursday, 17 September, as tech-sector gains helped Seoul stocks defy the US Federal Reserve's first interest rate increase in over three years. The early resilience came even as Wall Street indices closed in the red overnight following the Fed's decision.
The Fed's Rate Move and Market Reaction
The Federal Reserve raised its benchmark rate by a quarter percentage point, lifting it to a range of 3.75% to 4% — the first such hike since 2023 — in a move aimed at curbing persistent inflationary pressures. Major US indices fell in response, reflecting investor unease over tighter monetary conditions. Despite that overseas pressure, Seoul's opening session held firm.
Han Ji-young, an analyst at Kiwoom Securities, cautioned that the calm may be short-lived. 'Local stocks are expected to suffer volatility, as investors digest the hawkish Federal Open Market Committee meeting,' she said.
Stock Movers in Early Trade
Among blue-chip names, market heavyweight Samsung Electronics added 0.3%, partially offset by a 0.8% decline at rival chipmaker SK Hynix. LG Energy Solutions, the battery manufacturer, dipped 0.82%. On the gainers' side, financial group KB Financial rose 1.47%, while defence conglomerate Hanwha Aerospace advanced 1.14%. The Korean won traded at 1,374.3 won per US dollar as of 9:14 am, strengthening by 2.7 won from the previous session's close.
Foreign Investors Return as Net Buyers
Separately, data released on Thursday by the Bank of Korea (BOK) showed that foreign investors turned net buyers of South Korean equities in August, ending a seven-month selling streak. Offshore investors purchased a net US$0.4 billion worth of local stocks last month, reversing a massive net sell-off of $20.7 billion in July.
The BOK attributed the turnaround to improved sentiment, driven by strong earnings from major US technology companies, even as Middle East tensions persisted and concerns over excessive investment in artificial intelligence (AI) infrastructure lingered. Foreign investors had been consistent net sellers of South Korean stocks since January this year.
Bond Outflows Persist Despite Equity Reversal
The equity rebound was not mirrored in the bond market. Foreign investors sold off $4.53 billion worth of South Korean bonds in August, accelerating from a $0.96 billion net sell-off the previous month. The won closed August at 1,368.6 won per dollar, firmer than the 1,424.0 won recorded at the end of July, reflecting some easing in currency pressure even as bond outflows continued.
With the Fed now firmly in rate-hiking mode, markets will be watching whether foreign equity inflows into South Korea can hold — or whether tighter US monetary policy eventually overwhelms the tech-earnings tailwind that drew buyers back in August.