2,500 seafarers evacuated from Strait of Hormuz since June 23: IMO
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Nearly 2,500 seafarers aboard 115 vessels have been evacuated from the Strait of Hormuz since the International Maritime Organisation (IMO) launched its evacuation operation on 23 June, IMO Secretary-General Arsenio Dominguez said on Friday, 27 June. The preliminary figures cover the first three-and-a-half days of the operation, Dominguez told an online press conference.
How the Evacuation Was Structured
The IMO announced the evacuation framework on Tuesday, recommending two routes for stranded vessels — a northern route communicated by Iran and a southern route communicated by Oman. The dual-corridor arrangement was intended to offer shipowners and operators a choice based on their vessel's position and risk profile.
Operation Suspended After Gulf of Oman Attack
On Thursday, the UN maritime body suspended the evacuation after a vessel was attacked in the Gulf of Oman. The IMO said it needed to further assess whether the security guarantees underpinning the operation remained in place before resuming. Despite the suspension, shipping data showed that some vessels continued to transit the Strait of Hormuz independently.
Dominguez said Iran was still maintaining operations on the northern route, while the United States continued to assist shipping on the southern route. “What is important for the vessels is to carry out the risk assessment before they make any final decision,” he said, urging shipowners and operators to weigh the risks carefully before proceeding.
Iran's Position on Transit Arrangements
Iran's Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi on Friday underlined Tehran's stance on maritime navigation through the strait. In a post on X, Gharibabadi wrote: “Safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz under vague arrangements, parallel routes, or decision-making outside Iran's considerations as the coastal state is not guaranteed.”
He added that any valid framework “must be based on coordination with Iran and the provisions of Paragraph 5 of the Islamabad memorandum of understanding,” warning that failure to comply would result in “the suspension of the designated parallel route.” The statement signals that Tehran regards unilateral or externally-designed evacuation corridors as legally and diplomatically unacceptable.
What Happens Next
The IMO has said it will resume the evacuation operation only once it has “sufficient assurances” that commercial vessels will not come under attack. The standoff places thousands of crew members — and the global shipping lanes that carry roughly 20% of the world's oil — in a precarious position. The outcome of diplomatic contacts between the IMO, Iran, Oman, and the United States in the coming days will be critical to whether the operation can safely restart.