IMO launches Strait of Hormuz evacuation for 11,000 stranded seafarers
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The International Maritime Organisation (IMO) on Tuesday, 23 June announced a formal evacuation plan for more than 11,000 seafarers still stranded in the Strait of Hormuz, following months of conflict that disrupted global shipping and claimed 14 lives. IMO Secretary-General Arsenio Dominguez confirmed that the organisation had secured the necessary safety guarantees and verified safe navigation conditions to support the operation.
What Triggered the Evacuation Plan
The evacuation follows the signing of a memorandum of understanding between Iran and the United States. The operation will be carried out in close cooperation with Iran, Oman, other regional countries, and the maritime industry, according to Dominguez. He welcomed the peace agreement between the two nations, describing it as 'a decisive step toward restoring maritime security and ending attacks against civilian shipping.'
Scale of the Crisis
According to IMO figures, 46 incidents involving ships were confirmed in and around the Strait of Hormuz and the wider region between late February and 11 June. Those incidents resulted in 14 seafarer fatalities. Dominguez paid tribute to the victims, saying their 'courage and resilience in the face of prolonged uncertainty deserve the highest recognition,' and reaffirmed that their service to global trade 'will not be forgotten.'
Hormuz Now Open to Commercial Vessels
Ali Bahreini, Iranian Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the United Nations (UN) Office at Geneva, separately announced on Tuesday that the Strait of Hormuz is fully open to commercial vessels without tolls. Bahreini added that the situation will be reviewed after 60 days, contingent on the progress of ongoing negotiations between Iran and the US.
IMO's Commitment Going Forward
On 15 June, Dominguez had cautioned that implementing the evacuation plan would require time to ensure all necessary safety and security guarantees were in place. The IMO has now reaffirmed its commitment to maritime safety, the protection of seafarers, freedom of navigation, and the continued free flow of global trade. This comes amid broader international concern over the vulnerability of the Strait of Hormuz — a chokepoint through which roughly 20% of the world's oil supply transits — to geopolitical disruption. With the evacuation now formally underway, attention will turn to whether the Iran-US understanding holds long enough to restore normalcy for the thousands of crew members and the global supply chains that depend on this critical waterway.