Bangladesh Families Face Anxiety Due to Middle East Conflict: Report
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Dhaka, March 27 (NationPress) Despite the geographical distance, the ongoing turmoil in the Middle East is significantly affecting the rural communities of Bangladesh, where millions rely on family members employed in the Gulf region. This situation has turned regional conflict into a source of household distress, as outlined in a recent report.
As reported by the Bangladesh government, since the conflict's onset, at least five Bangladeshi migrant workers have tragically lost their lives, with several others injured due to missile and drone strikes in various Middle Eastern nations.
“Currently, approximately seven million Bangladeshis reside and work in Middle Eastern countries. Saudi Arabia is the primary host, accommodating about 3.5 million Bangladeshi workers, who send back $5 billion annually to support their families in Bangladesh. Bangladeshi laborers began entering the Saudi Arabian job market in the 1970s, establishing the largest expatriate community there,” detailed an article in the international publication 'The Diplomat.'
“Following Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates is home to around 850,000 Bangladeshi workers. Qatar hosts roughly 400,000, Kuwait between 350,000 and 400,000, Oman over 700,000, and Bahrain more than 100,000. Most of these workers are engaged in sectors like construction, transport, cleaning, restaurants, retail, and petrol stations—jobs that are often physically demanding, poorly paid, and unstable. Nevertheless, for many families in rural areas, these jobs offer the most dependable route to financial security,” the report further explained.
The report also emphasized that unrest in the Middle East typically leads to increased oil prices. As Bangladesh is reliant on fuel imports, this results in higher transportation costs, elevated fertilizer prices, and inflated food costs. While the repercussions are widespread, rural households—grappling with unpredictable incomes—are particularly hard-hit.
In addition, the report noted that any instability in the Middle East can ultimately influence rice prices in local Bangladeshi markets.
“We may not grasp the intricacies of politics, but we understand the basic connections. Conflict leads to rising oil prices. When oil prices surge, everything becomes pricier. If the Middle East faces instability, we may lose our jobs or be compelled to return home. Already, the value of the money we send back is diminishing year after year,” quoted Shakhawat Miah, a 43-year-old migrant worker residing in the UAE, originally from the Sakhipur upazila in Tangail district, Bangladesh.
“We are hearing reports of significant damage in the UAE. If the conflict persists for another month, we have no idea what might happen to us. It's extremely anxiety-inducing to sleep at night, fearing when a bomb might strike. There has already been a fatality from my locality in Saudi Arabia,” he added.
The report highlighted that rural communities across Bangladesh are more focused on safeguarding their livelihoods, families, and survival than on military strategies or international diplomatic matters.