Trump claims US will seize Strait of Hormuz after defeating Iran
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
US President Donald Trump on 15 August declared his intention to claim the Strait of Hormuz as a territory of the United States once military operations against Iran conclude — an extraordinary assertion over one of the world's most critical energy chokepoints, through which roughly a fifth of global oil supply passes.
Trump made the remark during a speech on crime and law enforcement in Garden City, New York, offering no legal framework or operational detail for how such a territorial claim could be established under international law.
What Trump Said
'After we finish defeating Iran, which is being very badly defeated, pretty soon I'll be declaring the Hormuz Strait a territory of the United States,' Trump said during the address.
The president went on to present a sweeping account of alleged US military gains against Iran, claiming that Iran's navy had been entirely destroyed — asserting that all 159 ships of Iran's fleet were 'at the bottom of the sea.' He also claimed that all 212 aircraft in Iran's air force had been shot down, and that the country's radar and intelligence infrastructure had been eliminated.
Trump did not provide evidence for any of the military figures cited in the speech.
Iran's Leadership 'Gone,' Negotiations Difficult
Trump further claimed that Iran's senior leadership had been 'severely depleted,' describing successive tiers of command as eliminated. He acknowledged this created complications for any prospective diplomatic resolution.
'That's one of my problems, there's nobody to negotiate with. It is a problem,' he said.
The president added that while Iran retained some missiles and drones, its capacity to manufacture them had reportedly been badly damaged.
Nuclear Justification
Earlier in the speech, Trump framed the military campaign as a necessary measure to prevent Tehran from acquiring a nuclear weapon. 'I built the military, and now I used it, a little bit more than I wanted to, frankly, but that's OK, because we cannot let Iran have a nuclear weapon,' he said.
He also referenced aircraft allegedly purchased by Iran 'through Obama, Barack Hussein Obama' — a claim that appeared to conflate historical arms transfers with current operational losses.
Context and Global Implications
The Strait of Hormuz, a narrow waterway between Iran and Oman, is the world's most critical oil transit chokepoint. Any claim of US territorial sovereignty over it would represent an unprecedented departure from established international maritime law, including the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).
Notably, the United States has never ratified UNCLOS, but has consistently invoked freedom of navigation principles in the region. A formal territorial claim would likely trigger immediate diplomatic and legal challenges from Iran, Oman, and major oil-importing nations including China, India, Japan, and South Korea.
This comes amid an already volatile geopolitical environment in the Persian Gulf, where energy markets remain sensitive to any escalation signal from Washington or Tehran. How international partners — and global oil markets — respond to Trump's remarks will be closely watched in the days ahead.