CM Yogi Questions SP, Congress Silence on Waqf Land Issue
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath on Tuesday, 7 July 2026, sharply questioned why the Samajwadi Party and the Indian National Congress never raised their voice against alleged large-scale transfers of poor farmers' land and government land under the name of Waqf. The remarks, made via a video post on X, signal a renewed BJP offensive on Waqf land governance ahead of the political season.
Context
In the post, CM Yogi said — 'वक्फ के नाम पर हजारों एकड़ गरीब की लैंड, सरकारी लैंड का वारा-न्यारा हुआ है' ('Thousands of acres of land belonging to the poor and government land have been misappropriated in the name of Waqf') — and asked why the Samajwadi Party and Congress never raised their voice against it. The statement is a direct challenge to two of the principal opposition formations in Uttar Pradesh, framing their silence as complicity.
The remarks come in the context of a long-running national debate over the scale and legality of Waqf Board land holdings. The Uttar Pradesh Waqf Board is a statutory body under the Waqf Act, 1995, responsible for administering Muslim religious endowments and properties across the state. Critics, including the BJP, have long argued that the board's powers to identify and claim properties have been misused.
Policy Backdrop
The Waqf Act was passed in 1995 to provide a legal framework for the administration of Waqf properties and state Waqf boards across India. In 2013, the Congress-led UPA government amended the Act, significantly expanding the powers of Waqf boards to identify and claim properties — a move the BJP has consistently criticised as minority appeasement.
The Samajwadi Party governed Uttar Pradesh from 2012 to 2017 under Akhilesh Yadav. The BJP has repeatedly accused both the SP and Congress of inaction on alleged encroachments of government and private land by Waqf boards during their respective tenures. The current Yogi Adityanath administration has initiated surveys and recovery proceedings targeting government land it says was improperly claimed.
Stakeholders and Impact
At the centre of the dispute are small and marginal landowners — particularly those from economically weaker sections — whose land, according to BJP leaders, was declared Waqf property without adequate legal recourse. State revenue departments are also key stakeholders, as government land claimed by Waqf boards reduces the state's ability to deploy that land for public welfare schemes.
The Samajwadi Party and Congress have not yet formally responded to CM Yogi's latest remarks. Both parties have historically defended the institutional autonomy of Waqf boards and have argued that the BJP's campaign on Waqf land is politically motivated and targets Muslim institutions disproportionately.
What's Next
Political observers will watch whether CM Yogi's statement is followed by fresh administrative action — including expanded land surveys or new legislation — or whether it remains primarily a political salvo. Court challenges to disputed Waqf land claims are already pending in several jurisdictions, and any state-level move could accelerate those proceedings. With the broader national debate on Waqf governance intensifying, Uttar Pradesh is likely to remain a key battleground for this issue.