Delhi to induct 2,800 electric buses under PM e-Drive Scheme by August 2028
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Delhi Chief Minister Rekha Gupta on Saturday, 18 July announced that the city government will induct 2,800 new air-conditioned low-floor electric buses into its public transport fleet under Phase I of the PM e-Drive Scheme. The move is aimed at improving Delhi's air quality and expanding sustainable urban mobility, with the full fleet expected to be integrated by August 2028.
Fleet Composition and Rollout Timeline
Of the 2,800 buses, 1,400 will be 12-metre long and the remaining 1,400 will be 9-metre long. The rollout is targeted to begin from April 2026, with complete integration into Delhi's public transport network by August 2028. Chief Minister Gupta said the addition of these zero-emission buses marks a significant step in line with Prime Minister Narendra Modi's vision of a clean, green and developed India.
Why the 9-Metre Buses Matter
The smaller 9-metre buses are designed specifically for narrower roads and semi-urban or rural stretches within Delhi's jurisdiction, addressing last-mile connectivity gaps that the larger fleet has historically been unable to serve. This dual-size strategy reflects lessons drawn from operational experience with the Delhi Electric Vehicle Interconnector (DEVI) buses, which prompted a revision of the original procurement plan to an equal split between the two sizes.
Procurement and Financial Structure
The requirement for 2,800 electric buses was submitted to Convergence Energy Services Limited (CESL) last year, following which CESL conducted a nationwide competitive bidding process to ensure operations at competitive rates. Under Phase I of the PM e-Drive Scheme, the government provides a maximum financial assistance of ₹35 lakh per 12-metre bus and ₹25 lakh per 9-metre bus.
All buses will operate under the Gross Cost Contract (GCC) model for a period of 12 years, with bus operations and service contracts managed by the Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC).
Broader Fleet Expansion Target
The Delhi government is targeting a total public transport fleet of nearly 14,000 buses by 2028-29. The current induction of 2,800 electric buses represents a foundational step in that larger expansion plan. Notably, this comes as Delhi continues to grapple with some of the worst air quality indices among major global cities, making the shift to zero-emission public transport not merely an infrastructure upgrade but an environmental imperative.
With competitive bidding already completed and financial assistance structures in place, the pace of actual deployment from April 2026 onwards will be closely watched as a measure of the scheme's on-ground execution.