Giriraj Singh Spotlights Chhattisgarh's Bell Metal Dhokra Artisan
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
A centuries-old craft, a single artisan's hands, and a Union Minister's spotlight — Union Textiles Minister Giriraj Singh on Thursday, 29 October 2026 used his official X account to highlight Smt. Hirabai Jhareka Baghel, a craftswoman from Chhattisgarh who is keeping the ancient Bell Metal-Dhokra lost-wax casting tradition alive through sheer skill and dedication.
Posting in Hindi, Singh wrote: 'Chhattisgarh ki shilpkar Shrimati Hirabai Jhareka Baghel ji apne kaushal se Bell Metal-Dhokra kala ki samridh parampara ko aage badha rahi hain.' — 'The craftswoman Smt. Hirabai Jhareka Baghel of Chhattisgarh is advancing the rich tradition of Bell Metal-Dhokra art through her skill.' He called on people to 'recognise, appreciate, and encourage' artisans like her who play a vital role in safeguarding India's cultural heritage.
Dhokra: A Craft That Predates Modern Civilisation
Dhokra, or Bell Metal casting using the lost-wax technique, is one of the oldest known metal-casting methods — examples dating back over 4,000 years have been linked to the Indus Valley. In Chhattisgarh, particularly across the Bastar region, this craft is deeply woven into tribal life and livelihood. Artisans shape beeswax into intricate forms, encase them in clay, pour molten metal alloy, and break open the mould to reveal a one-of-a-kind figure that can never be exactly replicated. Every piece is, by definition, unique.
The craft draws on Bell Metal — an alloy of copper and tin — and the communities practising it have historically passed the knowledge down through generations within families. That chain of transmission is precisely what makes artisans like Smt. Baghel so significant: they are living links to a technique the world cannot afford to lose.
The Textiles Ministry's Artisan Spotlight Strategy
This post is not a standalone gesture. The Ministry of Textiles, which carries a mandate covering both textiles and handicrafts promotion, has periodically used official social media channels to profile individual artisans working in traditional or Geographical Indication (GI)-protected crafts. The practice is part of a broader effort to tie cultural heritage preservation to tangible livelihood support — through artisan cluster programmes, national exhibitions such as the Surajkund Mela, and expanded market-access initiatives.
By naming Smt. Hirabai Jhareka Baghel publicly, Singh elevates a craftsperson who might otherwise remain invisible to urban and global markets — converting a ministerial platform into a visibility engine for tribal artisans.
The real question is whether the spotlight translates into sustained institutional support: a GI-tag expansion for Chhattisgarh's Bell Metal work, an artisan award nomination, or a confirmed berth at a national craft fair. Until then, the minister's words are a beginning — a worthy one, but only that.