India's startups cross 2.3 lakh ventures, generate 25 lakh jobs in a decade: Dr Jitendra Singh
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
India's startup ecosystem has created nearly 24–25 lakh jobs over the past decade, Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh said on Saturday, 13 June 2026, addressing the RISE Conclave 2026 in Bengaluru. The minister attributed the rapid expansion of the ecosystem to sustained policy direction from the Centre, beginning with Prime Minister Narendra Modi's 'Startup India' call in 2015.
From 350 to 2.3 Lakh Startups
Dr Singh noted that India's startup landscape comprised only around 350–400 ventures a decade ago. That number has since surged to nearly 2.3 lakh startups, propelling India to the position of the world's third largest startup ecosystem. The scale of this growth, he said, marks the country's transition from an emerging market into a full-fledged innovation economy.
The minister credited the 'Startup India' initiative — launched in 2015 — as the foundational policy that seeded an entrepreneurial culture across the country. Subsequent reforms, he added, opened strategic sectors to private participation and encouraged young Indians to pursue innovation-driven careers.
RISE Conclave: Bringing Research and Industry Together
The RISE Conclave 2026 was conceived to unite the four pillars of Research, Industry, Start-ups, and Entrepreneurship on a single platform. Dr Singh said the initiative reflects the government's commitment to fostering collaboration among scientists, industry players, investors, academic institutions, and policymakers — all in service of building a self-reliant, innovation-led India.
More than 125 startups are participating in this year's conclave, many of them from the aerospace sector, signalling growing confidence among young innovators in high-technology domains.
Aerospace Incubation: mach33.aero Completes Five Years
Dr Singh highlighted a landmark in India's deep-tech journey: mach33.aero, the country's first public-private aerospace incubation centre, established by CSIR-NAL in collaboration with its partners, has successfully completed five years of operations. The centre has incubated 34 startups to date, underscoring the maturation of India's aerospace entrepreneurship pipeline.
Harnessing the Demographic Dividend
The minister argued that the combined effect of these initiatives has positioned India to harness its demographic dividend at scale. With a large and young working-age population, a growing base of tier-2 and tier-3 city founders, and increasing investor interest in deep-tech, India's startup story is moving beyond consumer internet into sectors with longer-term strategic value.
This comes amid a broader global recalibration of startup ecosystems, where profitability and sustainability are increasingly prioritised over growth-at-all-costs models — a shift that could test the resilience of India's newer ventures in the years ahead.