Kalyana Karnataka green cover: Khandre vows funds, plantation drive for parched region
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Karnataka Forest, Ecology and Environment Minister Eshwar Khandre on Monday announced that the Siddaramaiah government would undertake targeted measures to expand green cover across the Kalyana Karnataka region, which currently records a critically low forest and tree cover of just one to two per cent, contributing to recurring climatic irregularities. The announcement was made in Kalaburagi during the inauguration of a newly constructed zoo near Madabool village in Kalagi taluk of Chittapur constituency.
Green Cover Crisis and Government Response
Minister Khandre described the region's green cover deficit as a serious ecological concern. 'The Kalyana Karnataka region has a serious shortage of green cover, resulting in climate imbalances. There is a need to create awareness regarding environmental protection. We will discuss this issue in the upcoming KKRDB meeting and take steps to release the required funds,' he said.
He confirmed that the 2026-27 KKRDB meeting would deliberate on fund allocation for large-scale plantation drives aimed at reversing the region's environmental decline. This comes amid growing concern across peninsular India about deforestation-linked weather disruptions, with Kalyana Karnataka — historically one of the drier sub-regions of Karnataka — particularly exposed.
New Zoo Inaugurated: Second-Largest in Kalyana Karnataka
The newly opened zoo, built at a cost of ₹44 crore across 42.33 acres, is the second-largest zoo in the Kalyana Karnataka region, after the one established in Hampi. Khandre credited Rural Development and IT Minister Priyank Kharge for his active interest in driving the project to completion.
The facility currently houses crocodiles, foxes, and several other species. Two tigers have already been relocated from Bannerghatta National Park and are being acclimatised to local conditions. In all, 56 different animal species are planned for the zoo, with the remaining identified species expected to arrive within the next three months. Officials have been tasked with ensuring the tigers receive appropriate food and care during the adjustment period.
Afforestation Push: 11 Lakh Saplings, 90% Survival Rate
Khandre highlighted that since the present government took office, approximately 11 lakh saplings have been planted across Karnataka, with a reported survival rate of around 90 per cent. Officials have been directed to ensure adequate water supply and protection for the saplings for a minimum of five years.
Notably, this level of post-plantation monitoring represents a shift from earlier afforestation efforts, which were often criticised for poor sapling survival due to inadequate follow-up care.
Forest Encroachment and Vacancies
On the issue of forest land encroachment, Khandre said eviction drives have been intensified statewide. So far, nearly 10,000 acres of encroached forest land have been cleared, including approximately 200 acres in Bengaluru. The Supreme Court has also directed the formation of a Special Investigation Team (SIT) in the matter, adding judicial pressure to the enforcement effort.
The minister warned that strict action would be taken against illegal tree-felling on forest or government land, while clarifying that exemptions apply to trees on private land. Responding to a question on staffing gaps, Khandre confirmed that Chief Minister Siddaramaiah has already granted permission to recruit additional veterinary staff for the Forest Department, with steps to fill other vacancies to follow in the coming days.
What Comes Next
The KKRDB funding discussions in 2026-27 will be a key milestone to watch — the outcome will determine the scale and pace of the plantation drive. With the zoo expected to draw tourists and the government signalling a broader environmental push, Kalyana Karnataka's ecological revival will depend on whether fund releases and ground-level execution match the ambition of Monday's announcements.