Meghalaya launches MSPGI 2025-26 to grade 11,443 schools across 12 districts
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Education Department of Meghalaya on 25 July 2025 introduced the state's first-ever school-level performance assessment system, with Education Minister Rakkam A. Sangma launching the Meghalaya School Performance Grading Index (MSPGI) 2025-26 in Shillong to evaluate the quality and institutional readiness of all recognised schools across the state.
Scope and Coverage
The MSPGI will cover 11,443 recognised schools spread across Meghalaya's 12 districts, with the stated aim of strengthening data-driven planning and raising institutional standards throughout the school education system. Each institution will be assigned a composite score out of 1,000 and receive a detailed School Report Card carrying its overall score, performance grade, and state ranking.
How Schools Are Assessed
Developed using certified UDISE+ 2025-26 data, the framework evaluates schools on 43 indicators grouped under five broad domains: accessibility, digital education, infrastructure, implementation of National Education Policy (NEP) initiatives, and quality-related parameters. Officials noted that the evaluation relies entirely on authenticated UDISE+ information submitted and verified by the schools themselves, ensuring uniformity and transparency.
Schools have been classified into 17 performance categories, ranging from 'Utkarsh' for outstanding institutions to 'Akanshi-10' for those requiring intensive support. Crucially, the grading is benchmark-based — schools measure progress against predefined standards rather than purely against one another.
What the Government Said
Launching the framework, Minister Sangma said the MSPGI should be viewed as a tool for institutional improvement rather than a mechanism for competition among schools. He added that the grading system would help school heads, teachers, School Management Committees, and education officials identify strengths, address deficiencies, and prepare targeted improvement plans grounded in objective data.
Meghalaya's National PGI Progress
The department also highlighted that Meghalaya has recorded its highest-ever national Performance Grading Index (PGI) score of 525.71 in 2025-26, a significant jump from 401.62 in 2022-23. This improvement has moved the state from the Akanshi-3 category to Akanshi-1 — marking its first exit from the lowest performance band under PGI 2.0.
The MSPGI has been modelled on the Union Ministry of Education's national PGI framework, making Meghalaya one of the first states in the country to adapt that national architecture for assessing individual schools rather than the state system as a whole. How effectively the index translates into on-ground improvements in learning outcomes will be the measure of its true impact.