Is There Really No Major Infiltration from Bangladesh? Insights from Tripura's CM Manik Saha
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Tripura has no major infiltration from Bangladesh currently.
- Exfiltration from India is being observed.
- BSF is effectively managing border security.
- Joint operations have led to a decrease in cross-border crimes.
- Ongoing efforts are crucial for maintaining security.
Agartala, Dec 2 (NationPress) Tripura's Chief Minister Manik Saha stated that the state is currently facing no significant infiltration from Bangladesh, but is instead experiencing exfiltration from within India.
With an 856-km border with Bangladesh, which encloses Tripura on three sides, the region is often susceptible to smuggling and various cross-border crimes.
CM Saha noted that while infiltration was a pressing concern in the past, the current scenario reflects a complete reversal.
"There is no infiltration from across the border. Instead, Tripura is now observing exfiltration. The BSF has been efficiently repatriating the infiltrators back to their homeland after engaging with the BGB (Border Guard Bangladesh) and relevant authorities, adhering to all legal protocols," the Chief Minister shared with the press on Monday night following the BSF's Diamond Jubilee Raising Day celebrations.
He emphasized that Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Union Home Minister Amit Shah have adopted a resolute stance against any form of infiltration, while acknowledging that securing the international border in Tripura remains challenging due to its geographic features and rugged terrain.
"Certain sections of the border remain unfenced; hence, the BSF maintains heightened vigilance in these areas. The BSF has been performing admirably in safeguarding the international boundary," said CM Saha, who also oversees the Home portfolio.
The Chief Minister further remarked that the BSF, in collaboration with state security forces and the state government, is undertaking all essential measures periodically to fortify the border.
A BSF official indicated that in the current year (2025), the force has detained 57 illegal Rohingya migrants, 628 Bangladeshi nationals, and 280 Indian citizens during various operations.
Additionally, the BSF has confiscated various narcotics and contraband valued at Rs 51.65 crore throughout this year (2025). The official noted that exemplary cooperation and synergy among the BSF, Tripura Police, and both state and central agencies have led to numerous joint operations, significantly diminishing cross-border crimes and the destruction of approximately 31.23 lakh ganja saplings in 2025, which were illicitly cultivated across 452.47 acres in Tripura through uprooting and incineration.
He also mentioned that bilateral collaboration has been enhanced through regular meetings at the sector commander, battalion, company, and Border Outpost (BOP) levels with BGB counterparts to address pressing issues and improve coordination between the two border security forces.
The BSF Tripura Frontier remains committed to its mission of safeguarding Tripura’s international borders and will persist in closely coordinating with all key stakeholders to ensure the state’s security and welfare, the official added.
Despite most stretches of the 856 km India–Bangladesh border being fenced, officials acknowledged that isolated unfenced sections still pose security challenges. Surveillance has been heightened since the unrest in Bangladesh last year, particularly following the collapse of the Sheikh Hasina-led Awami League government on August 5, 2024.