India Dominates Global Biodiversity Certificate Issuance: Environment Ministry

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India Dominates Global Biodiversity Certificate Issuance: Environment Ministry

Synopsis

India has become the leader in issuing Internationally Recognised Certificates of Compliance (IRCCs) under the Nagoya Protocol, demonstrating its commitment to biodiversity and equitable resource sharing. With over 56% of global certificates, India is setting the standard for international compliance.

Key Takeaways

India leads globally in issuing IRCCs, with 3,561 certificates.
It represents over 56% of the world's total IRCCs.
The achievement emphasizes India's commitment to biodiversity and fair resource sharing.
Only 34 of 142 countries have issued IRCCs on the ABS Clearing-House.
India's ABS framework is a model for effective implementation of international agreements.

New Delhi, March 31 (NationPress) India has positioned itself as the world's foremost issuer of Internationally Recognised Certificates of Compliance (IRCCs) in accordance with the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-Sharing (ABS), representing over 56 percent of all IRCCs granted globally, as stated by an official from the Environment Ministry.

As per the most recent statistics from the ABS Clearing-House, India has successfully issued 3,561 IRCCs out of a worldwide total of 6,311, significantly outpacing all other nations in the adoption of this protocol, according to the official's remarks.

Among the 142 nations listed on the ABS Clearing-House—a global initiative aimed at enhancing transparency and accountability—only 34 countries have managed to issue IRCCs to date.

Following India, France ranks second with 964 certificates, followed by Spain with 320, Argentina at 257, Panama with 156, and Kenya at 144.

This achievement underscores India's unwavering dedication to the equitable and transparent utilization of biological resources and associated traditional knowledge, the official emphasized.

According to the 2010 Nagoya Protocol, nations that offer commercial access to genetic resources and traditional knowledge are mandated to issue IRCCs.

These certificates act as formal proof that Prior Informed Consent has been secured and that Mutually Agreed Terms have been established between the resource users and providers. The pertinent details are then submitted to the ABS Clearing-House.

The statement highlighted, "IRCCs are vital for monitoring the utilization of genetic resources, from research and innovation to their eventual commercial applications, ensuring that benefits are fairly distributed to the provider country."

India's leading role is a testament to the effective execution of its ABS framework under the Biological Diversity Act, 2002, which is implemented through the National Biodiversity Authority at the central level, State Biodiversity Boards/Union Territory Biodiversity Councils at the state level, and Biodiversity Management Committees at the local level.

Efficient processes and robust institutional frameworks have facilitated the swift handling of applications and ensured adherence to international obligations.

This milestone accentuates India's proactive engagement in global biodiversity governance, as well as its ongoing commitment to fostering the fair and equitable distribution of benefits arising from the use of biological resources, as stated by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.

Furthermore, it aligns with international objectives concerning biodiversity conservation and sustainable usage, reinforcing India's status as a key contributor to the implementation of global environmental agreements.

Point of View

The recent announcement by the Indian Environment Ministry highlights India's significant role in the global biodiversity landscape. The issuance of the majority of Internationally Recognised Certificates of Compliance showcases India's commitment to sustainable practices and equitable distribution of biological resources, positioning it as a leader among nations.
NationPress
11 Jul 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What are Internationally Recognised Certificates of Compliance (IRCCs)?
IRCCs are certificates issued under the Nagoya Protocol that confirm the prior informed consent for the use of genetic resources and establish mutually agreed terms between users and providers.
Why is India's achievement in issuing IRCCs significant?
India accounts for over 56% of all IRCCs issued globally, reflecting its strong commitment to biodiversity conservation and fair sharing of biological resources.
How does the Nagoya Protocol impact biodiversity?
The Nagoya Protocol aims to promote fair and equitable sharing of benefits derived from genetic resources, ensuring that providers receive appropriate compensation for their contributions to biodiversity.
What role does the ABS Clearing-House play?
The ABS Clearing-House is a global platform that enhances transparency and accountability among countries regarding the access and benefit-sharing of genetic resources.
Which countries follow India in IRCC issuance?
France, Spain, Argentina, Panama, and Kenya are among the countries that follow India in issuing IRCCs, with France being the second-largest issuer.
Nation Press
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