PM Modi to lay foundation of 2 Bio-CNG plants in Gujarat on Oct 30, capacity 175 tonnes/day
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Prime Minister Narendra Modi is scheduled to lay the foundation stones of two new Bio-CNG plants in Gujarat on 30 October, in a ceremony to be held at Bhildi in Banaskantha district. The two facilities — located at Tharad and Radhanpur — will together process 175 metric tonnes of cattle dung daily, bringing the total number of Bio-CNG plants operated by Banas Dairy to six.
Plant Capacities and Locations
The Tharad plant will have a daily processing capacity of 75 metric tonnes, while the Radhanpur facility will handle 100 metric tonnes per day. Together, they are expected to augment production of clean fuel and organic fertilisers, while providing an additional income stream for animal husbandry farmers associated with the cooperative.
Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel, Deputy Chief Minister Harsh Sanghavi, and Legislative Assembly Speaker and Banas Dairy chairman Shankar Chaudhary are among the senior officials expected to attend the event.
How Banas Dairy Built Its Bio-CNG Network
Banas Dairy first entered the compressed biogas space in 2020, commissioning a plant in Dama village in Deesa taluka with a capacity to process 40 metric tonnes of cattle dung daily. Three subsequent plants — each with a daily capacity of 100 metric tonnes — were set up at Agthala, Bhukhla, and Vinchhivadi in partnership with Suzuki Motor Corporation and the National Dairy Development Board (NDDB).
The four operational plants currently process around 340 metric tonnes of cattle dung every day. With the two proposed facilities, the combined daily processing capacity will rise to 515 metric tonnes.
Output, Revenue Model and the 'Bhumi Amrut' Brand
According to state government data, the four existing plants have the capacity to produce approximately 6,150 kg of Bio-CNG, 83 metric tonnes of solid organic fertiliser, and 260 metric tonnes of liquid organic fertiliser daily. Banas Dairy currently sells around 6,100 kg of Bio-CNG daily at subsidised rates compared with conventional CNG.
Under the cooperative's waste-to-energy model, cattle dung is procured directly from animal husbandry farmers — providing them supplementary income — and the residual slurry is converted into solid and liquid organic fertilisers marketed under the brand name 'Bhumi Amrut', which are then supplied back to farmers.
Environmental Impact and Carbon Abatement
Banaskantha district has an estimated livestock population of 28 lakh, including approximately 24 lakh animals belonging to farmers associated with Banas Dairy. These animals are estimated to generate around 24,000 metric tonnes of cattle dung each day — a vast raw-material base for the cooperative's expansion.
Cattle dung left in the open releases methane, a greenhouse gas with approximately 28 times the global warming potential of carbon dioxide over a 100-year horizon. By channelling dung into biogas production, the plants directly curb methane emissions. According to Banas Dairy's estimates, the six plants will collectively prevent between 33,400 and 34,600 tonnes of carbon emissions annually.
The expansion signals a deepening of India's rural circular-economy ambitions, with dairy cooperatives increasingly becoming nodes in the country's clean-energy transition.