Houthis claim ballistic missile strike on Saudi oil tanker in Gulf of Aden
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Yemen's Houthi group on Wednesday, 6 August claimed it had struck a Saudi oil tanker with a ballistic missile in the Gulf of Aden, hours after asserting a separate missile attack on another Saudi vessel in the northern Red Sea. The twin claims, which could not be independently verified, mark a significant escalation in the group's declared maritime campaign against Saudi Arabia.
The Gulf of Aden Strike
Houthi military spokesperson Yahya Sarea said in a statement posted on social media platform X that the tanker, identified as 'Daisy,' was hit by a ballistic missile and 'forced to turn back.' Sarea framed the attack as part of the group's 'blockade-for-blockade' policy — a declared maritime blockade targeting Saudi oil shipping in response to what the Houthis describe as a Saudi blockade on Houthi-controlled areas of Yemen.
Separately, the United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO) confirmed that a tanker reported hearing a loud explosion nearby while transiting the Gulf of Aden off Yemen's southern coast on Wednesday. The UKMTO added that all crew members were safe.
Earlier Attack on Tanker 'Wafa' Near Yanbu
Earlier the same day, Sarea claimed Houthi forces had targeted the Saudi oil tanker 'Wafa' with several ballistic missiles off the Saudi port city of Yanbu in the northern Red Sea. He described the strike as 'precise,' without providing further details. Saudi authorities had not issued any immediate comment on either claim as of the time of reporting.
The 'Blockade-for-Blockade' Policy
The Houthis formally announced a maritime ban on Saudi-linked shipping in the Red Sea on 20 July, citing what they allege is a Saudi blockade on Houthi-held areas. Sarea stated that Houthi forces are 'closely monitoring' Saudi oil tankers and will block their passage through both the southern and northern Red Sea until those restrictions are lifted. The group has also claimed multiple attacks on Saudi-linked vessels, energy infrastructure, and airports in recent weeks.
In response, the Saudi-led coalition has reportedly resumed limited airstrikes on key Houthi military targets inside Yemen.
Broader Context: A Decade of Conflict
The latest escalation is rooted in a conflict that has gripped Yemen since late 2014, when the Houthis seized much of northern Yemen, including the capital Sanaa. A Saudi-led coalition intervened in 2015 in support of the internationally recognised Yemeni government, setting off one of the region's most protracted wars. The Red Sea and Gulf of Aden — critical arteries for global energy trade — have increasingly become frontlines in that conflict.
With the Houthis now targeting Saudi oil tankers on two separate waterways in a single day, the maritime dimension of the Yemen war appears to be entering a more aggressive phase, with potential implications for regional shipping and energy markets.