Nepal Home Minister Sudan Gurung to visit New Delhi on Oct 12 for first BIMSTEC Home Ministers' meet
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Nepal's Home Minister Sudan Gurung is scheduled to travel to New Delhi on 12 October 2026 to attend the first-ever meeting of Home Ministers of the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC), set for 13 October, according to a senior official. The visit marks Gurung's first overseas trip since taking charge following the formation of the government led by Prime Minister Balendra Shah on 27 March 2026.
What the Meeting Will Cover
The ministerial gathering will bring together home ministers from all seven BIMSTEC member states — Nepal, India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, and Thailand. Ananda Kafle, spokesperson for Nepal's Home Ministry, confirmed the schedule, noting that the agenda is expected to cover cross-cutting security concerns including cross-border crime, drug trafficking, and human trafficking among member nations.
Preceding the ministerial meeting, home secretaries of BIMSTEC nations will convene to prepare agreements to be endorsed at the ministerial level — a procedural step that underlines the structured, outcome-oriented design of the summit.
Bilateral Meetings on the Sidelines
Gurung is also expected to hold bilateral discussions with counterparts on the sidelines, including Indian Home Minister Amit Shah, according to Nepali officials. A meeting with the Nepali diaspora in India is also reportedly being considered, though the minister's detailed itinerary — including any formal engagements with Indian leadership — had not been finalised as of 6 October 2026.
Background: BIMSTEC Security Architecture
The decision to hold BIMSTEC Home Ministers' meetings traces back to the Fourth BIMSTEC Summit, held in Kathmandu on 30-31 August 2018, where regional leaders resolved to strengthen coordination among law enforcement, intelligence, and security agencies. The summit also agreed to continue BIMSTEC National Security Chiefs' meetings as a parallel track focused on counterterrorism and transnational crime.
Most recently, in July 2026, the 5th Meeting of BIMSTEC National Security Chiefs was convened in New Delhi. That meeting adopted the BIMSTEC Guidelines for the Maritime Component of Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief, intended to enable member states to mount coordinated relief operations rapidly. It also endorsed Guiding Principles on the Conduct of Maritime Law Enforcement Agencies during Interactions at Sea, aimed at improving predictability and safety in maritime engagements across member states.
Why This Meeting Matters
This is the first time BIMSTEC home ministers are meeting as a formal grouping — a milestone eight years in the making since the 2018 Kathmandu summit. The Bay of Bengal region faces overlapping security challenges: drug and human trafficking networks that span multiple borders, rising cyber threats, and the ever-present risk of maritime security incidents. For India, hosting the meeting reinforces its role as the region's anchor security partner. For Nepal, Gurung's participation signals continuity in Kathmandu's engagement with multilateral frameworks even as the Balendra Shah government consolidates domestically.
With the home secretaries' preparatory meeting set to precede the ministerial session, observers will watch closely for what concrete agreements — if any — are announced on 13 October.