PoK civilian killings: International community urged to act on Pakistan crackdown
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
A detailed report has called on the international community to urgently address the ongoing crackdown by Pakistani authorities in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK), where over 40 civilians have reportedly been killed and hundreds injured or arbitrarily detained amid escalating unrest. The report, published on 30 July, documents decades of what it describes as unauthorised and illegal occupation, with suffering concealed through censorship, intimidation, and political repression.
Scale of the Crackdown
According to the United Kashmir People's National Party (UKPNP), approximately 40 civilians were killed and several others injured or arbitrarily arrested between 27 and 28 July in Rawalakot, Mirpur, and other areas of the occupied territory. The group further alleged that more than 100 people have been killed since 5 June, several hundred critically injured, and hundreds reportedly subjected to enforced disappearance by Pakistani security forces.
The UKPNP condemned what it called the 'use of excessive or unlawful force against peaceful civilians,' stating that such actions 'would constitute serious violations of international human rights law and may amount to crimes under international law.'
Restrictions and Communication Blackout
Rather than engaging with the legitimate grievances of PoK residents — who have repeatedly held protests demanding basic rights, economic justice, transparent governance, and accountability — Pakistani authorities have, according to the report, imposed restrictions on public assembly, enforced a communication blackout, and carried out mass arrests. The crackdown has drawn sharp criticism from rights groups monitoring the region.
An opinion piece in Rising Kashmir by writer Parimoksh Seth argued that 'international human rights institutions, including the UN, not only condemn the illegalities happening in PoJK but also ensure that Pakistan stops all types of brutalities.' Seth added that 'the people of PoJK deserve justice, dignity, the opportunity to live in peace and freedom to decide which country they want to be part of,' while asserting that the United Nations 'has failed to act and has just become a puppet organisation.'
Calls for Impartial Investigation
The report stressed that an impartial investigation must be conducted into allegations of killings, arbitrary detention, suppression of protests, and violence against civilians. It argued that those responsible for human rights violations must be held accountable and that sustainable peace can only emerge through respect for democratic values, human dignity, and the rule of law — not force or intimidation.
The UKPNP specifically called on the UN, the European Union, and the broader international community to take immediate steps to protect civilians, support independent investigations, and encourage adherence to international human rights obligations.
Desire to Join India, Citing J&K Development
The report noted that thousands in PoK have expressed a desire to become part of India, citing the development trajectory of Jammu and Kashmir under the government led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. This sentiment, according to the report, has been one of the drivers behind the sustained unrest and protest movements in the region.
With the international spotlight now on PoK, pressure is mounting on multilateral bodies to move beyond statements and initiate concrete accountability measures.