US President Donald Trump arrived in Evian-les-Bains, France on 15 June for the Group of Seven (G7) Summit, bringing with him a still-unpublished agreement with Iran that has rapidly overshadowed the forum's formal agenda. The preliminary accord, announced on Sunday, promises to reopen the Strait of Hormuz and pause a conflict that has rattled global energy markets and unsettled allied governments.

What the Deal Reportedly Contains

According to The New York Times, the preliminary framework includes a 60-day ceasefire and a commitment to negotiate a broader settlement. Trump has publicly stated that the agreement will reopen the Strait of Hormuz — a critical maritime corridor through which a significant share of the world's oil and gas exports passes. In an interview, Trump argued that the deal would eventually make the Strait 'permanently toll-free' and insisted his administration had negotiated 'from strength.'

However, the full text of the accord has not been released publicly. According to The New York Times, some of the most contentious issues — including sanctions relief and the future of Iran's nuclear activities — have been deferred to later rounds of talks.

Allies Seek Clarity on the Accord

Allied governments have yet to see the complete text of the agreement, according to The Wall Street Journal, and are seeking assurances that the framework can survive the difficult negotiations ahead. France, Germany, Italy, and the United Kingdom have called for a swift return to commercial shipping through the Strait and urged rapid progress on detailed negotiations.

European Union foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas described the agreement as a 'potential breakthrough' and offered European support on nuclear issues. Commercial shipping companies are also reportedly seeking guarantees on the waterway's security before fully resuming operations.

Israel's Reservations

Not all reactions have been welcoming. The Washington Post reported that Israeli leaders remain wary of any settlement that leaves Iran's leadership structure intact while deferring decisions on key security matters. This scepticism adds a layer of complexity to what Trump has framed as a diplomatic win.

Modi-Trump Bilateral on the Sidelines

On the margins of the summit, Trump is scheduled to meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Wednesday. The bilateral is expected to cover trade and economic issues, though the Iran framework and its implications for regional energy security — of direct relevance to India — are likely to feature prominently.

What Comes Next

Trump will need allied support to secure safe navigation through the Strait of Hormuz and to persuade Iran to address concerns over enriched nuclear material, according to The Wall Street Journal. The G7, comprising the United States, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom, was created to coordinate economic policy among advanced democracies, but recent summits have increasingly been dominated by geopolitical crises. Whether the Iran deal holds — and whether allies can extract enough detail to trust it — will define the summit's legacy.