Kishau Project MoU signed: Shekhawati to get water via 3 pipelines
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
An MoU for the Kishau Multipurpose Project was signed on Tuesday, 15 September 2026, in New Delhi among six participating states at a meeting chaired by Union Home Minister Amit Shah, marking a significant step toward resolving a long-pending water crisis in Rajasthan's Shekhawati region. The agreement is expected to bring fresh water to the drought-prone districts of Sikar, Churu, and Jhunjhunu, which have lacked adequate water supply for decades.
Chief Minister Bhajanlal Sharma signed the MoU alongside the chief ministers of the other participating states, in the presence of Union Minister for Jal Shakti C.R. Patil. The Kishau Dam Project has been designated a National Project by the Government of India.
What the Kishau Project Involves
The Kishau Multipurpose Project is proposed on the Tons River, a major tributary of the Yamuna, along the border of Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh. With an estimated cost of approximately ₹15,000 crore, the project will generate 660 MW of hydroelectric power and benefit six states: Rajasthan, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, and Haryana.
Construction, operation, and maintenance will be handled by Kishau Corporation Limited, with oversight under the established framework for the Upper Yamuna Basin.
Water Allocation and Funding Structure
Under the revised arrangement, a portion of Himachal Pradesh's allocated water share will be made available to Rajasthan and Delhi. Of the combined 95 per cent share allocated to the two states, the split between Delhi and Rajasthan will be in the ratio of 75:25. Himachal Pradesh will retain 5 per cent for local use.
The Central Government will fund 90 per cent of the water component's cost, while participating states will jointly contribute the remaining 10 per cent. In return for receiving Himachal Pradesh's water share, the beneficiary states will contribute toward the cost of the power component associated with Himachal Pradesh.
How Water Reaches Shekhawati
Under the project, 124 million cubic metres (MCM) of water allocated to Rajasthan from the Kishau Dam will be conveyed to Churu via Haryana's Hansi-Butana system using three underground pipeline systems. This water is intended for drinking, irrigation, and other beneficial purposes across Sikar, Churu, Jhunjhunu, and surrounding areas.
Notably, the Yamuna Water Agreement — signed by five states in 1994 — had already allocated 1,917 cusecs, equivalent to 577 MCM, of monsoon water from Tajewala Head to Rajasthan. However, due to the absence of water-conveyance infrastructure, Rajasthan could not utilise its share for 32 years. The Kishau project and the associated infrastructure are now expected to unlock that allocation.
Broader Development Impact for Shekhawati
Beyond water supply, the agreement is positioned as a cornerstone of wider regional development. Adequate water availability is expected to support improvements in irrigation, employment, investment, and health and education indicators across the Shekhawati belt.
The state government is simultaneously pursuing complementary initiatives including the Ramjal Setu Link Project, expressway and highway projects, proposed air connectivity for Sikar and Jhunjhunu, and heritage conservation of the region's historic havelis. The integrated approach, officials say, is designed to generate economic opportunity for local youth within their own region.
With the MoU now signed, attention shifts to the preparation of a joint Detailed Project Report (DPR) — a process on which consensus has reportedly been reached among participating states — and the commencement of construction work by Kishau Corporation Limited.