CM Samrat Choudhary clears ₹2,761 cr to solarise Bihar farm feeders
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Bihar's 2,585 megawatts of new solar capacity just got a cabinet green light — and the state's farmers are at the centre of it. Bihar Chief Minister Samrat Choudhary announced on Wednesday, 30 September 2026 that the state cabinet has approved a total grant of ₹2,761.55 crore to solarise every agricultural feeder across the state, a decision that could fundamentally reshape how rural Bihar powers its fields.
What ₹2,761 crore buys Bihar's farmers
The cabinet approval breaks into two clear tranches. The larger portion — ₹2,714.25 crore — is earmarked for setting up 2,585 MW of solar power plants dedicated to agricultural feeders. The second tranche of ₹47.30 crore flows directly to gram panchayats as incentive money to drive implementation across 946 electricity substations spread through the state. The panchayat incentive is a deliberate design choice: it pulls local governance into the execution chain, making villages co-owners of the rollout rather than passive recipients.
PM-KUSUM's Bihar chapter scales up
This decision sits squarely within the national PM-KUSUM scheme, launched in 2019 to solarise agricultural feeders and irrigation pumps across India. Bihar has consistently aligned its state cabinet approvals with that central renewable energy framework, but a single tranche of this size — targeting sabhi krishi feeders (all agricultural feeders) — signals a step-change in ambition. Indian states have progressively used feeder solarisation to reduce the subsidy burden on state electricity utilities while simultaneously meeting renewable energy targets; Bihar is now pushing that logic to statewide scale.
946 substations, thousands of villages in the frame
The 946 electricity substations identified for the scheme span Bihar's agricultural heartland, where erratic grid power has long crimped crop yields and forced farmers onto expensive diesel pumps. By anchoring solar generation at the feeder level rather than individual farms, the model delivers reliable daytime power to entire clusters of villages in one stroke. The gram panchayat incentive structure — ₹47.30 crore distributed across those substations — is designed to keep local bodies financially motivated to clear land, coordinate logistics, and monitor progress on the ground.
The phased rollout of 2,585 MW of solar plants and the actual utilisation of panchayat funds will be the real test of whether the cabinet sanction translates into kilowatts in the field. Bihar's agricultural sector, one of the state's economic pillars, is watching closely.
A ₹2,761 crore bet on the sun — now comes the harder part of turning approvals into electrons.