Great Nicobar project: Rijiju alleges external agencies fuelling opposition
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Union Minister Kiren Rijiju on 21 June 2026 alleged that certain groups opposing the Great Nicobar infrastructure project are being 'fuelled by external agencies', asserting that strategically vital projects cannot be evaluated purely on environmental or commercial grounds. He made the remarks at the Andaman Ideas Summit 2026 in Sri Vijaya Puram, Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
What Rijiju Said
Speaking at a fireside chat during the summit, Rijiju responded directly to a question on opposition to the proposed transshipment port. 'There are certain groups which are working very hard, and they are being fuelled by external agencies. The world is very complicated,' he said, without naming any specific organisation.
He further argued that not all large-scale infrastructure projects should be judged by commercial viability alone. 'Not every project is commercial. Many infrastructure projects are driven by the country's strategic interests,' he said, urging that opposition to such projects be viewed through a broader geopolitical lens.
The Great Nicobar Project at a Glance
The Great Nicobar project — one of India's largest strategic infrastructure undertakings currently under implementation — envisions an international container transshipment terminal, a greenfield international airport, power infrastructure, and a township at the southernmost tip of the Andaman and Nicobar archipelago. Proponents position it as a key plank in India's effort to strengthen its maritime footprint in the eastern Indian Ocean and capitalise on proximity to the Malacca Strait, one of the world's busiest shipping corridors.
Strategic Significance of the Islands
Rijiju used the occasion to highlight what he described as decades of underappreciation of the archipelago's strategic value. 'The problem was not geography; it was mindset,' he said. He argued that the Andaman and Nicobar Islands will play an increasingly central role in India's Indo-Pacific strategy and future economic growth.
'The 21st century will increasingly be shaped by developments in the Indo-Pacific region. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands occupy a critical position in this emerging geopolitical landscape,' he said. The Minister underlined that development decisions in such regions must balance environmental sustainability, economic growth, and national security.
Environmental and Conservation Concerns
The project has drawn sustained scrutiny from environmental groups and conservationists, who have flagged potential damage to forests, biodiversity, and indigenous communities in the ecologically sensitive region. Critics argue that the scale of proposed interventions — in one of India's most biodiverse zones — warrants a more rigorous independent ecological assessment before construction proceeds.
What Comes Next
Rijiju's remarks are likely to sharpen the political and public debate around the Great Nicobar development plan, adding a geopolitical dimension to what has largely been framed as an environmental controversy. With the project advancing through implementation, the tension between strategic imperatives and ecological safeguards is expected to intensify in the months ahead.