Rijiju honours Deendayal Upadhyay on Antyodaya Divas
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
On the birth anniversary of Pandit Deendayal Upadhyay, observed across India as Antyodaya Divas on 25 September, Union Parliamentary Affairs and Minority Affairs Minister Kiren Rijiju paid tribute to the philosopher-politician whose ideas continue to shape the ideological core of the ruling party.
Rijiju wrote in Hindi: 'कोटि-कोटि नमन' — salutations to the countless — invoking Upadhyay's doctrine of Ekatma Manavvad, or Integral Humanism, as a philosophy 'rooted in Indian thought, cultural values and human welfare.' He underlined Upadhyay's vision of Indian culture as one that expresses 'unity in diversity and unity within varied forms' — a frame the thinker applied not to abstract nationalism but to the concrete project of raising the person standing on the last rung of society.
The man behind Antyodaya Divas
Pandit Deendayal Upadhyay was a co-founder of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh, the predecessor of today's BJP, and the architect of Integral Humanism — an alternative he offered to both Western capitalism and Soviet-style socialism in a series of lectures delivered in 1965. His central argument: any political philosophy that ignores the soul of a civilisation will ultimately fail its people. He died in 1968, and his ideas were later formalised as a guiding principle of the Jana Sangh and, subsequently, the BJP.
The term 'Antyodaya' itself — upliftment of the last person — gained policy life decades after his death. The Antyodaya Anna Yojana, launched in 2000, drew directly on his vocabulary, targeting the poorest households for subsidised food grain, a rare example of a philosophical concept translating into a named welfare scheme.
Rijiju's tribute in a broader BJP pattern
Rijiju's post is part of a well-established annual practice: BJP leaders across ranks mark 25 September with tributes that simultaneously honour the thinker and reaffirm the party's ideological lineage. For a minister who straddles Parliamentary Affairs and Minority Affairs — two portfolios where inclusivity and last-mile governance intersect — invoking Upadhyay's Antyodaya frame carries a pointed resonance. The message is that the party's welfare orientation is not a policy import but a civilisational commitment.
Rijiju closed by calling Upadhyay's life of service to the nation 'a perennial source of inspiration for all of us' — language that reads less as ceremony and more as a statement of continuing intent.