Assam CM Himanta Sarma reiterates UCC commitment, cites BJP manifesto pledge
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma on Wednesday reiterated the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)-led state government's commitment to implementing the Uniform Civil Code (UCC), stating that every promise made in the party's election manifesto would be fulfilled. Sarma made the remarks while speaking to reporters in Guwahati, signalling that the UCC remains firmly on his government's agenda.
What CM Sarma Said
Addressing reporters, Chief Minister Sarma said, "UCC is a part of our election manifesto. So every point in our election manifesto, not only UCC, all that we have mentioned in our election manifesto, we'll try 100 per cent to implement." The remarks come amid renewed discussions across BJP-governed states on the pace and scope of UCC implementation.
What the UCC Seeks to Do
The Uniform Civil Code aims to replace religion-based personal laws — governing matters such as marriage, divorce, inheritance, and adoption — with a single, uniform legal framework applicable to all citizens regardless of faith. The BJP has consistently positioned the UCC as essential to ensuring gender justice, equality, and national integration.
Uttarakhand Sets the Precedent
Uttarakhand became the first state in independent India to pass a UCC legislation after the BJP government led by Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami cleared the bill in the state Assembly. However, the law is yet to be fully operationalised, with procedural implementation still pending — a detail that critics say underscores the gap between legislative intent and on-ground execution.
National Backing and Opposition
Prime Minister Narendra Modi and senior BJP leaders have repeatedly backed the introduction of a common civil law framework, arguing that different personal laws for different communities are inconsistent with the principle of equal rights. Opposition parties and several minority organisations, however, have expressed reservations, alleging that the move could undermine India's cultural and religious diversity. Critics have called for wider consultations before any nationwide rollout.
Assam's Preparatory Steps
The Assam government has already introduced several measures that the ruling party says are aligned with its electoral commitments — including reforms around marriage registration, polygamy restrictions, land reforms, and action in encroachment-prone areas. These steps are widely seen as laying the groundwork for a broader UCC push in the state. Whether Assam follows Uttarakhand's legislative route or charts its own path remains to be seen.