Bangladesh gas crisis cripples Dhaka transport, kitchens since July 21 FSRU fire
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
A worsening gas crisis in Bangladesh has paralysed daily life across Dhaka, disrupting public transport and leaving household kitchens dark after a fire at a floating storage and regasification unit (FSRU) in Cox's Bazar on 21 July knocked out one of its two boilers. The incident has slashed the country's gas supply to below 2,150 million cubic feet per day (mmcfd) — well short of the national daily demand of nearly 3,800 mmcfd.
Transport Network Under Strain
On Monday, 28 July, commuters on key Dhaka corridors including Rampura, Badda, Airport Road, Banasree, and Mirpur faced hours-long delays. Hundreds of CNG-powered buses, auto-rickshaws, and ride-sharing vehicles were stuck in long queues at filling stations, reducing the number of vehicles on the road and inflating fares.
Routes such as Gulshan-Mirpur, Gabtoli, Shahbag, Airport, and Sayedabad reported similar shortages, according to Bangladeshi daily Dhaka Tribune. Buses that previously completed multiple trips daily are now struggling to finish even one, sharply cutting fleet availability across the city.
CNG Drivers Bear the Brunt
Auto-rickshaw drivers say that after waiting as long as five hours at a filling station, they receive only Tk 100 to Tk 150 worth of compressed natural gas — barely enough to complete a handful of trips. Kawsar Ahmed and Rahim, two drivers quoted by the Dhaka Tribune while waiting at a filling station, captured the desperation: 'If the vehicle cannot run, how will we pay the owner or feed our families?'
With no clear government timeline for restoring normal supply, transport workers and commuters alike have voiced frustration at the absence of a coordinated relief plan.
What Caused the Crisis
The immediate trigger was a fire at an FSRU facility in Cox's Bazar on 21 July, which damaged one of the unit's two boilers and forced it to halt operations entirely. The outage reduced Bangladesh's gas supply from an average of around 2,700 mmcfd — maintained over the past year — to below 2,150 mmcfd, according to Bangladeshi media outlet UNB. The national daily demand stands at nearly 3,800 mmcfd, leaving a structural deficit that the damaged FSRU has widened significantly.
Household Impact: Kitchens Go Dark
The supply shortfall has hit household kitchens hardest, with gas pressure dropping to near zero or flickering feebly across large parts of Dhaka. Residents in Mirpur, Badda, Kalabagan, Kafrul, Mohammadpur, Kazipara, West Tejturi Bazar, and Rampura reported that gas stoves remained unlit or unusable for days.
Low-income families have reportedly resorted to building temporary clay stoves and cooking with firewood. Those with greater means have switched to electric cookers or LPG cylinders, both of which are significantly more expensive, adding fresh pressure to already strained household budgets.
What Comes Next
No official timeline has been announced for restoring the damaged FSRU boiler or for supplementing supply through alternative channels. Until the facility is repaired or alternative imports are arranged, Dhaka's transport network and millions of households face continued disruption — with the burden falling disproportionately on low-income residents who have the fewest alternatives.