Iran-US peace MoU serves Tehran's interests, says President Pezeshkian
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian on 30 August declared that the peace memorandum of understanding (MoU) signed between Iran and the United States is in the interests of Iran, West Asia, and the broader world. Speaking at a ceremony in the Iranian capital Tehran, Pezeshkian said the agreement, if implemented, would prevent Washington and Tel Aviv from stoking regional instability.
What Pezeshkian Said
Addressing the gathering, President Pezeshkian stressed that with the MoU's implementation, 'the United States and Israel will not be able to cause chaos, aggression and insecurity in the region,' according to a statement published on his office's official website. He added that regional states would then be free to 'pursue the path of stability and development.'
Pezeshkian also underscored the need to counter what he described as 'enemies' sinister plots' by fostering unity and solidarity among Muslim-majority nations. On Iran's broader posture, he was unequivocal: 'We do not welcome war, but will stand strongly against any aggressor, and no power can force a nation that is standing with all its might and will into surrender.'
Foreign Minister's Warning on Energy Markets
Also on Saturday, Iranian Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi issued a warning via a social media post, alleging that 'major' efforts were under way to manipulate global energy markets for personal gain and to prolong what he characterised as the US war against Iran. The statement added a diplomatic edge to an already tense week for the region.
IRGC Claims Strike on 'Terrorist' Cell
Separately, Iran's Islamic Revolution Guard Corps (IRGC) announced on the same day that the country's security forces had dealt a 'decisive' blow to a 'terrorist' team it said was affiliated with the United States and Israel in the southeastern province of Sistan and Baluchestan. According to the IRGC, one member of the group was killed and six others were arrested.
Background: From Conflict to MoU
The MoU's origins lie in a sharp military escalation earlier this year. On 28 February, Israel and the United States launched joint attacks on Tehran and other Iranian cities, according to reports. Iran responded with waves of missile and drone strikes targeting Israel and US bases and assets across the region, while simultaneously tightening its grip on the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz.
On 18 June, the two sides signed the MoU on ending hostilities across all fronts. The agreement envisaged formal negotiations within a 60-day window — a period that expired on 17 August — to produce a final, binding agreement. However, the fate of those talks remains unclear following a fresh escalation between the two countries last month, raising questions about whether the diplomatic track can hold.
What Comes Next
With the negotiation deadline already passed and tensions persisting on multiple fronts — from energy market warnings to counter-terrorism operations in Sistan and Baluchestan — the durability of the Iran-US MoU faces its most serious test yet. Regional observers will be watching whether both sides return to the table or allow the agreement to quietly unravel.