Cabinet clears ₹9,585 crore scheme to scrap old trucks, buses in Delhi-NCR
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Union Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, on Wednesday, 3 June, approved a two-year scheme with a total outlay of ₹9,585 crore to replace ageing BS-IV and older trucks and buses across the Delhi-NCR region with BS-VI-compliant or electric vehicles. The move is aimed at curbing vehicular emissions in one of the world's most polluted urban clusters and is projected to benefit nearly 2.07 lakh commercial vehicle owners.
How the funding is structured
Of the total outlay, ₹5,041 crore will come from the Centre, with an estimated ₹1,601 crore in tax concessions extended by participating states, according to an official statement. The scheme will be funded through the National Capital Region Planning Board (NCRPB) under the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs and implemented jointly by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways and the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, in collaboration with Delhi, Haryana, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh.
Who benefits and what's mandatory
The scheme covers an estimated 1.91 lakh trucks and 16,329 buses registered in Delhi-NCR. For BS-III or older vehicles, scrapping at Registered Vehicle Scrapping Facilities is mandatory. BS-IV vehicles may either be scrapped or sold outside NCR in non-NCAP cities. Owners must subsequently register a BS-VI-compliant or electric vehicle within NCR. In Delhi, Light Goods Vehicles purchased under the scheme must be electric, while buses must be either BS-VI CNG or electric. Government vehicles are excluded.
The incentive stack
The Centre will offer a 5 per cent interest subvention on loans for five years, monthly fuel vouchers worth up to ₹4,800 depending on vehicle category, and lump-sum benefits for EV purchases or Certificate of Deposit trading. State governments will waive registration fees and grant up to 100 per cent motor vehicle tax concessions on new vehicles and 50 per cent on used vehicles for 10 years, alongside waiving pending liabilities on the old vehicles. Participating auto OEMs will offer an 8 per cent discount on ex-showroom prices.
Digital delivery and timeline
Implementation will be fully digital through an integrated portal enabling real-time eligibility checks, automated subvention claims, monthly fuel voucher credits, and monitoring of pollution outcomes. Central benefits will continue for five years from the date of registration of the new vehicle, ensuring impact beyond the two-year enrolment window.
Why it matters
Air pollution in Delhi-NCR remains a severe public health challenge, particularly during winter, when freight diesel emissions compound stubble-burning smoke. Older commercial vehicles are a disproportionate contributor to PM2.5 loads. The scheme is the most structured fleet-turnover push tied to NCR airshed planning to date.