Taiwan calls China 'sole risk' to regional peace after Xi-Trump talks
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Taiwan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA) on Thursday, 14 May declared that Beijing is the ‘sole risk’ to regional peace and stability, issuing its sharpest rebuke yet of China in the wake of high-stakes talks between Chinese President Xi Jinping and US President Donald Trump in Beijing.
Taiwan's Direct Rebuttal
When asked to respond to Xi's remarks, Taiwan's Foreign Ministry spokesperson said, ‘Beijing is the sole risk to regional peace and stability.’ The ministry added that Taiwan will continue to cooperate with the United States and other nations that uphold freedom and democracy to ensure regional security and prosperity.
The ministry further asserted that Taiwan and the People's Republic of China ‘are not subordinate to each other,’ and that China does not have the right to represent Taiwan in any international arena.
What Xi Jinping Said to Trump
During their bilateral meeting in Beijing on Thursday, Xi Jinping told Trump that the Taiwan question is ‘the most important issue in China-US relations.’ A statement released by China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs quoted Xi as saying: ‘If it is handled properly, the bilateral relationship will enjoy overall stability. Otherwise, the two countries will have clashes and even conflicts, putting the entire relationship in great jeopardy. “Taiwan independence” and cross-Strait peace are as irreconcilable as fire and water.’
Xi also described safeguarding peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait as ‘the biggest common denominator between China and the US,’ and urged the US to ‘exercise extra caution’ in handling the issue.
The Longstanding Fault Line
China maintains that Taiwan is an inalienable part of its territory and has not ruled out the use of force to achieve reunification. Despite sustained military and diplomatic pressure from Beijing, Taiwan continues to assert its sovereignty, backed by strong domestic public support and an implicit security relationship with Washington.
This is not the first time Taiwan has pushed back publicly against China's framing of the cross-Strait relationship. However, Thursday's statement is notably direct, coming within hours of Xi's remarks to a sitting US president — a signal that Taipei is watching the US-China diplomatic track closely and intends to shape the narrative around it.
Why This Moment Matters
The timing is significant. Any convergence between Washington and Beijing on the Taiwan question — even rhetorical — risks being interpreted in Taipei as a softening of US commitment. Taiwan's swift and pointed response signals that Taipei will not allow the bilateral US-China agenda to define its status without contest.
Analysts note that Xi's framing — positioning Taiwan as the linchpin of overall US-China stability — is a well-established negotiating posture, but its articulation directly to Trump in Beijing gives it fresh diplomatic weight. How the Trump administration responds publicly will be closely watched across the region.