Piyush Goyal Advocates for Consensus-Driven Trade Reforms at WTO Conference
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
New Delhi, March 28 (NationPress) Union Minister of Commerce and Industry, Piyush Goyal, emphasized the critical role of consensus-driven decision-making and the need to resolve structural disparities in global trade as members of the WTO discussed reform topics during the second day of the 14th Ministerial Conference (MC14) held in Cameroon.
Leading the Indian delegation, Goyal reiterated that consensus is fundamental to the WTO’s credibility and warned against compromising the sovereign rights of members who choose not to adhere to rules they disagree with.
Addressing the challenges of decision-making and previous mandates, he highlighted the necessity of rebuilding trust among members to navigate the existing deadlock, advocating for a thorough review of its underlying causes.
India also pointed out that discussions should prioritize transparency, inclusivity, and be member-driven, cautioning that any fragmentation within the institutional framework could jeopardize the multilateral trading system, according to the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
Regarding the need for a level playing field, India called attention to the necessity of addressing asymmetries from the Uruguay Round and prioritizing longstanding issues such as food security, public stockholding (PSH), special safeguard mechanism (SSM), and cotton before introducing new subjects, as per the ministry.
Additionally, India raised concerns about the ongoing dysfunction of the WTO's dispute resolution system, arguing that without effective adjudication, rules become unenforceable and disproportionately disadvantage smaller economies.
Moreover, the country warned against misusing transparency provisions to justify trade retaliation or challenge legitimate domestic policies, asserting that such actions should be paired with continuous capacity-building support for all members.
Furthermore, Commerce Secretary Rajesh Agrawal -- speaking during the Ministerial Plenary Session on WTO Reform and Transparency -- reinforced India’s commitment to a timely restart of reform initiatives with clearly defined milestones rooted in evidence and member engagement.
On the sidelines of the conference, Goyal conducted bilateral meetings with officials from the US, China, South Korea, Switzerland, New Zealand, Canada, Morocco, and Oman to discuss the MC14 agenda and explore ways to enhance bilateral trade relations.
The MC14 conference commenced on March 26 and is set to conclude on March 29.