Assam to export 48 million semiconductor chips daily from November: CM Sarma
Synopsis
Assam is set to ship 48 million semiconductor chips daily from November — a number that would make the Tata plant in Morigaon one of India's most consequential chip assembly sites. With two more semiconductor deals already signed and a power-surplus target in sight, CM Sarma is betting that a state once defined by tea and oil can rewire itself as the country's chip corridor.
Key Takeaways
Assam CM Himanta Biswa Sarma announced on 22 June that the state will export 48 million semiconductor chips daily starting November 2025 .
The Tata Semiconductor Assembly and Test facility in Jagiroad, Morigaon district will drive the exports, with international buyers already showing interest.
Assam has finalised deals for two additional large semiconductor projects , details of which were not disclosed.
The state has recorded economic growth of 12–13 per cent annually over the last seven to eight years , above the national average.
Assam aims to become a power-surplus state within three to four years , backed by a green energy push.
Guwahati will host two high-level national meetings in July 2025 .
Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma on Monday, 22 June announced that the state will begin exporting 48 million semiconductor chips daily from November 2025, positioning Assam as a major node in India's fast-growing electronics manufacturing ecosystem. Speaking at the Republic TV Summit in New Delhi, Sarma said the Tata Semiconductor Assembly and Test facility in Jagiroad, Morigaon district, is on track to begin global shipments later this year.
The Tata Semiconductor Facility
The Tata Semiconductor Assembly and Test plant at Jagiroad is the centrepiece of Assam's semiconductor ambitions. Sarma said exports from the facility will commence in November, with the state shipping approximately 48 million chips per day to global markets. He added that international buyers have already demonstrated strong interest in the plant's output, signalling early commercial traction ahead of the formal launch.
Two More Semiconductor Projects Finalised
Beyond the Tata facility, Sarma revealed that the Assam government has finalised agreements for two additional large-scale semiconductor projects in the state. 'We have closed deals for two more bigger semiconductor industries in Assam,' he said, without disclosing the names of the companies or the investment figures involved. These projects are expected to further consolidate Assam's role in India's semiconductor supply chain.
Assam's Economic Growth Story
Sarma cited sustained economic expansion as the foundation for Assam's industrial pivot. The state has reportedly recorded GDP growth of 12–13 per cent annually over the last seven to eight years — well above the national average. He attributed this trajectory to consistent investments, infrastructure upgrades, and industrial momentum under Prime Minister Narendra Modi. This comes amid a broader national push to reduce India's dependence on imported semiconductors, accelerated by the government's India Semiconductor Mission.
Power Surplus and Green Energy Push
On the energy front, Sarma said Assam is on course to become a power-surplus state within three to four years, driven by an aggressive push into green energy and enhanced power generation capacity. A reliable power supply is considered critical for semiconductor fabrication and assembly operations, making this target directly relevant to the state's industrial ambitions.
Guwahati to Host High-Level Meetings in July
Sarma also announced that Guwahati will host two high-level national meetings in July, which he described as evidence of the Centre's intent to place the Northeast at the heart of India's growth narrative. 'These meetings could have been held anywhere in the country, but they are taking place in Guwahati,' he said. 'This reflects the Prime Minister's intent to position the Northeast at the centre of India's growth story.' The specific nature of the meetings was not disclosed. With the Tata plant's November deadline approaching, the coming months will be a critical test of whether Assam can translate political momentum into verified export volumes.
Point of View
But the real story is structural: Assam is attempting a leap from a resource economy to a precision-manufacturing one in under a decade. The Tata plant is a genuine anchor investment, yet semiconductor assembly — as opposed to fabrication — carries lower value-addition and is vulnerable to global supply-chain shifts. The two undisclosed deals add intrigue but also opacity; without names, investment figures, or timelines, they remain political signals rather than confirmed industrial commitments. Sarma's 12–13 per cent growth claim also warrants scrutiny — state GDP figures in India can reflect base effects and infrastructure spending rather than broad-based productivity gains. The November export deadline will be the first hard test of whether the Northeast's semiconductor ambitions are schedule-proof.
NationPress
22 Jun 2026
Frequently Asked Questions
When will Assam start exporting semiconductor chips?
Assam is set to begin exporting semiconductor chips from November 2025 , according to Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma. The exports will originate from the Tata Semiconductor Assembly and Test facility in Jagiroad, Morigaon district, at a projected rate of 48 million chips per day.
Where is the Tata Semiconductor plant in Assam located?
The Tata Semiconductor Assembly and Test facility is located in Jagiroad in Morigaon district , Assam. It is the state's flagship chip manufacturing project and is expected to begin global exports in November 2025.
How fast is Assam's economy growing?
Assam has reportedly recorded sustained GDP growth of 12–13 per cent annually over the last seven to eight years, which CM Sarma says is significantly higher than India's national average. He attributed the growth to infrastructure development and industrial investment.
What are the two additional semiconductor deals Assam has signed?
CM Sarma confirmed that Assam has finalised agreements for two more large-scale semiconductor projects, but did not disclose the names of the companies, investment amounts, or operational timelines. The deals are expected to further strengthen the state's position in India's semiconductor ecosystem.
Why is Assam targeting power-surplus status?
Assam aims to become a power-surplus state within three to four years through an aggressive green energy and power generation push. Reliable and affordable electricity is a critical input for semiconductor assembly operations, making this goal directly linked to the state's industrial ambitions.
